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[EDIT] FILE: clpassenger.py

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# Copyright © Cloud Linux GmbH & Cloud Linux Software, Inc 2010-2019 All Rights Reserved
#
# Licensed under CLOUD LINUX LICENSE AGREEMENT
# http://cloudlinux.com/docs/LICENSE.TXT

from __future__ import absolute_import
from __future__ import print_function
from __future__ import division
import fcntl
import pwd
import syslog
from datetime import datetime
from future.utils import iteritems

from future.moves import configparser as ConfigParser
import io
import logging
import os
import re
import subprocess
from clcommon import clcaptain, utils
from clcommon.cpapi import userdomains
from clcommon.utils import get_file_system_in_which_file_is_stored_on
from clcommon.utils import get_file_lines, write_file_lines
from clcommon.utils import mod_makedirs
from clquota import QuotaWrapper, NoSuchUserException, InsufficientPrivilegesException, IncorrectLimitFormatException, \
    GeneralException, NoSuchPackageException, QuotaDisabledException
from lveapi import PyLve, PyLveError
from secureio import set_user_perm, set_root_perm
from typing import Dict, Union  # NOQA

from .clselectexcept import ClSelectExcept
from .utils import file_readlines, file_write
from .utils import get_abs_rel, mkdir_p, file_read, file_writelines
from .utils import get_using_realpath_keys, realpaths_are_equal

# logger for clpassenger module
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
# disable output of logs to console
null_handler = logging.StreamHandler(open('/dev/null', 'w'))
logger.addHandler(null_handler)

HTACCESS_BEGIN = '# DO NOT REMOVE. CLOUDLINUX PASSENGER CONFIGURATION BEGIN'
HTACCESS_END = '# DO NOT REMOVE. CLOUDLINUX PASSENGER CONFIGURATION END'

RACK_PATH = 'config.ru'
RACK_TEMPLATE = r'''app = proc do |env|
    message = "It works!\n"
    version = "Ruby %s\n" % RUBY_VERSION
    response = [message, version].join("\n")
    [200, {"Content-Type" => "text/plain"}, [response]]
end

run app
'''

RESTART_PATH = 'tmp/restart.txt'

WSGI_PATH = 'passenger_wsgi.py'
WSGI_TEMPLATE = r'''import os
import sys

sys.path.insert(0, os.path.dirname(__file__))

def application(environ, start_response):
    start_response('200 OK', [('Content-Type', 'text/plain')])
    message = 'It works!\n'
    version = 'Python %s\n' % sys.version.split()[0]
    response = '\n'.join([message, version])
    return [response.encode()]
'''

APPJS_PATH = 'app.js'
APPJS_TEMPLATE = r'''var http = require('http');
var server = http.createServer(function(req, res) {
    res.writeHead(200, {'Content-Type': 'text/plain'});
    var message = 'It works!\n',
        version = 'NodeJS ' + process.versions.node + '\n',
        response = [message, version].join('\n');
    res.end(response);
});
server.listen();
'''

def drop_root_perm(user):
    userpwd = pwd.getpwnam(user)
    set_user_perm(userpwd.pw_uid, userpwd.pw_gid, exit = False)

def get_config_lock(config_path, mode):
    try:
        conf_file = open(config_path, mode, errors='surrogateescape')
        fcntl.flock(conf_file.fileno(), fcntl.LOCK_EX)
        return conf_file
    except IOError:
        return None

def release_lock(lock_file):
    try:
        lock_file.close()
    except:
        pass

def write_config(user, config_path, config):
    """
    Write config with locking.
    Drop permissions if method called as root.
    """
    permissions_dropped = False
    # we must drop & restore permissions only when we
    # call this method as root, otherwise we can get unexpected
    # behavior when we drop permission on higher level,
    # and restore them here, in deep tree of method calls
    if os.getegid() == 0 or os.geteuid() == 0:
        drop_root_perm(user)
        permissions_dropped = True
    config_file = None
    try:
        check_and_createdir(config_path)
        config_file = get_config_lock(config_path, 'r')
        file_content = io.StringIO()
        config.write(file_content)
        clcaptain.write(config_path, file_content.getvalue())
    # clcaptain raises exception from clcommon.utils.ExternalProgramFailes, IOError
    # exception ClSelectExcept.ExternalProgramFailed has the same name but different
    except (IOError, OSError, ClSelectExcept.UnableToSaveData, utils.ExternalProgramFailed) as e:
        syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_WARNING,
                      "Can't write {}: {}".format(config_path, e))
    finally:
        release_lock(config_file)
        if permissions_dropped:
            set_root_perm(exit=False)

def check_and_createdir(path):
    user_backup_path = os.path.dirname(path)
    if not os.path.isdir(user_backup_path):
        try:
            clcaptain.mkdir(user_backup_path)
        # clcaptain raises exception from clcommon.utils.ExternalProgramFailes
        # exception ClSelectExcept.ExternalProgramFailed has the same name but different
        except (OSError, ClSelectExcept.ExternalProgramFailed, utils.ExternalProgramFailed) as e:
            raise ClSelectExcept.UnableToSaveData(user_backup_path, e)

def get_htaccess_cache_path(user):
    userpwd = pwd.getpwnam(user)
    return os.path.join(userpwd.pw_dir, '.cl.selector', 'htaccess_cache')

def _get_info_about_htaccess_cache_file(path_to_file):
    # type: (str) -> Dict
    """
    Get info (stat, first n symbols and file system in which file is stored)
    about htaccess_cache file
    """

time_format = '%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
    number_of_symbols = 100
    file_info = {}

if os.path.exists(path_to_file):
        try:
            file_stat = os.stat(path_to_file)
            file_info['file_size'] = file_stat.st_size
            file_info['gid'] = file_stat.st_gid
            file_info['uid'] = file_stat.st_uid
            file_info['permissions'] = oct(file_stat.st_mode)
            file_info['last_access'] = datetime.fromtimestamp(file_stat.st_atime).strftime(time_format)
            file_info['last_modification'] = datetime.fromtimestamp(file_stat.st_mtime).strftime(time_format)
            # Not necessary to read file and get file system if it's empty
            if file_info['file_size'] == 0:
                return file_info
            try:
                with open(path_to_file, 'r') as f:
                    file_info['first_symbols'] = f.read(number_of_symbols)
                    # move to n symbol from end file
                    f.seek(-number_of_symbols, 2)
                    file_info['last_symbols'] = f.read(number_of_symbols)
            except (OSError, IOError) as err:
                file_info['error'] = 'We cannot get first and last %s symbols from "%s" file. Exception: %s' % (
                    number_of_symbols,
                    path_to_file,
                    err,
                )
            file_info['file_system'] = get_file_system_in_which_file_is_stored_on(path_to_file)['details']
        except (OSError, IOError) as err:
            file_info['error'] = 'We cannot get info about "%s" file. Exception: %s' % (
                path_to_file,
                err,
            )

return file_info

def _get_user_lve_limits(user_uid):
    # type: (int) -> Union[Dict[int, int, int, int, int, int, int], Dict[str]]
    """
    Getting user lve limits for logging those for next debug
    """

result = dict()
    try:
        py_lve = PyLve()
        py_lve.initialize()
        user_limits = py_lve.lve_info(user_uid)
        result['cpu'] = user_limits.ls_cpu / user_limits.ls_cpu_weight
        result['pmem'] = user_limits.ls_memory_phy
        result['vmem'] = user_limits.ls_memory
        result['io'] = user_limits.ls_io
        result['iops'] = user_limits.ls_iops
        result['ep'] = user_limits.ls_enters
        result['nproc'] = user_limits.ls_nproc
    except PyLveError as err:
        result['error'] = 'We cannot get lve limits for user with uid "%s". Exception: %s' % (
                user_uid,
                err,
        )
    return result

def _get_user_quota_limits(user_uid):
    # type: (int) -> Union[Dict[str, str, str], Dict[str]]
    """
    Getting user quota limits for logging those for next debug
    """

result = dict()
    user_uid = str(user_uid)
    try:
        quota_wrapper = QuotaWrapper()
        user_quotas = quota_wrapper.get_user_limits(user_uid)[user_uid]
        result = user_quotas
    except (
            NoSuchUserException,
            NoSuchPackageException,
            InsufficientPrivilegesException,
            GeneralException,
            IncorrectLimitFormatException,
            QuotaDisabledException,
            IOError,
            OSError
    ) as err:
        result['error'] = 'We cannot get quota limits for user with uid "%s". Exception: %s' % (
            user_uid,
            err,
        )

return result

def _log_debug_info_about_user_and_config_file(user, config_path, error):
    # type: (str, str, Exception) -> None
    """
    Logging info (lve & quota limits) about user and
    info (stat info, first & last n symbols) about config file
    """

file_info = _get_info_about_htaccess_cache_file(config_path)
    debug_info = dict()
    debug_info['config_file_info'] = file_info
    debug_info['user_info'] = dict()
    try:
        user_uid = pwd.getpwnam(user).pw_uid
    except KeyError as err:
        debug_info['user_info']['error'] = 'User "%s" does not exist. Exception: %s' % (
            user,
            err,
        )
        user_uid = None
    if user_uid is not None:
        debug_info['user_info']['lve_limits'] = dict()
        debug_info['user_info']['lve_limits'].update(_get_user_lve_limits(user_uid))
        debug_info['user_info']['quota_limits'] = dict()
        debug_info['user_info']['quota_limits'].update(_get_user_quota_limits(user_uid))
    logger.exception(error, exc_info=True, extra=debug_info)

def read_config(user):
    config = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser(strict=False)
    config_path = get_htaccess_cache_path(user)
    config_file = get_config_lock(config_path, 'r')
    if config_file is not None:
        try:
            config.readfp(config_file)
        # LU-1035
        except (IOError, OSError) as err:
            # Logging additional information for next debug
            _log_debug_info_about_user_and_config_file(user, config_path, err)
        # LU-1032
        except (ConfigParser.ParsingError, ConfigParser.MissingSectionHeaderError):
            _unlink(config_path)
            syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_WARNING,
                          "Config {} is broken.".format(config_path))
            # if cought ParsingError - return Empty config
            config = ConfigParser.RawConfigParser(strict=False)
        finally:
            release_lock(config_file)
    return config, config_path

def get_htaccess_cache(user, doc_root):
    config, _ = read_config(user)
    if config.has_section(doc_root):
        try:
            htaccess_list = config.get(doc_root, 'htaccess_list').split(',')
            return htaccess_list
        except ConfigParser.NoOptionError:
            return None
    return None

def write_htaccess_cache(user, doc_root, data):
    data = data.split('\n')
    data = list(filter(bool, data))
    config, config_path = read_config(user)

if not config.has_section(doc_root):
        config.add_section(doc_root)

config.set(doc_root, 'htaccess_list', ','.join(data))
    write_config(user, config_path, config)

def update_htaccess_cache(user, path_to_file, doc_root):
    config, config_path = read_config(user)
    if config.has_section(doc_root):
        htaccess_list = config.get(doc_root, 'htaccess_list').split(',')
    else:
        config.add_section(doc_root)
        config.set(doc_root, 'htaccess_list', '')
        htaccess_list = []
    if path_to_file not in htaccess_list:
        htaccess_list.append(path_to_file)
        htaccess_list = list(filter(bool, htaccess_list))
        config.set(doc_root, 'htaccess_list', ','.join(htaccess_list))
        write_config(user, config_path, config)

def remove_passenger_lines_from_htaccess(htaccess_filename):
    """
    Removes clpassenger lines from .htaccess to stop application
    :param htaccess_filename: Application .htaccess path
    :return: None
    """
    lines = file_readlines(htaccess_filename, errors='surrogateescape')
    new_lines = []
    in_config = False

for line in lines:
        if line.startswith(HTACCESS_BEGIN):
            in_config = True
        if line.startswith(HTACCESS_END):
            in_config = False
            continue
        if not in_config:
            new_lines.append(line)
    # write new .htaccess
    new_lines = rm_double_empty_lines(new_lines)
    file_writelines(htaccess_filename, new_lines, 'w', errors='surrogateescape')

def configure(user, directory, alias, interpreter, binary, populate=True,
              action=None, doc_root=None, startup_file=APPJS_PATH, passenger_log_file=None):
    """
    Configure passenger application
    :param user: name of unix user
    :param directory: name of dir in user home
    :param alias: alias of application
    :param interpreter: interpreter which execute application
    :param binary: binary of interpreter that execute application
    :param populate: True if application have to be be populated
    :param action: action with apllication. can be transit or None
    :param doc_root: doc_root
    :param startup_file: start application file
    :param passenger_log_file: Passenger log filename to write to app's .htaccess
    :return: None
    """
    abs_dir, _ = get_abs_rel(user, directory)
    if os.path.exists(abs_dir) and not os.path.isdir(abs_dir):
        raise ClSelectExcept.WebAppError(
            'Destination exists and it is not a directory')

if interpreter not in ('python', 'ruby', 'nodejs'):
        raise ClSelectExcept.InterpreterError(
            "Unsupported interpreter ('%s')" % interpreter)

user_summary = summary(user)
    try:
        app_summary = get_using_realpath_keys(user, directory, user_summary)
    except KeyError:
        if doc_root is None:
            raise ClSelectExcept.NoSuchApplication(
                'No such application (or application not configured) "%s"' % directory)
    else:
        if action != 'transit':
            exists_dir = app_summary['directory']
            raise ClSelectExcept.WebAppError("Specified directory already used by '%s'" % exists_dir)
        if not doc_root:
            doc_root = app_summary['docroot']
    # Alias, which is empty, means that user passed uri equaled to doc root
    # and we don't want to normalize the alias, because normalized empty
    # alias is point and that alias doesn't work in htaccess
    if alias != '':
        alias = os.path.normpath(alias)
    abs_alias, _ = get_abs_rel(user, os.path.join(doc_root, alias))
    htaccess = os.path.join(abs_alias, '.htaccess')
    htaccess_needs_update = True
    if os.path.exists(htaccess):
        htaccess_raw = file_read(htaccess, errors='surrogateescape')
        if HTACCESS_BEGIN in htaccess_raw:
            for item in user_summary.values():
                # The condition allows to detect common part of aliases
                # For details see commit message
                item_alias = os.path.normpath(item['alias']) + os.sep
                if os.path.dirname(os.path.commonprefix([item_alias, alias + os.sep])) != '':
                    exists_dir = item['directory']
                    if exists_dir != abs_dir:
                        raise ClSelectExcept.WebAppError(
                            "Specified alias is already used by the other "
                            "application: '%s'. Please, specify another application url." % exists_dir)
                    else:
                        # Do not write to .htaccess, it is already correct
                        htaccess_needs_update = False
        lines = htaccess_raw.splitlines()
    else:
        lines = []

if htaccess_needs_update:
        # NOT A SECURITY BOUNDARY — do not "harden" by validating
        # startup_file / passenger_log_file against an Apache-directive
        # injection charset. These values flow into the calling user's own
        # ~/.htaccess. configure() runs as the user (selectorctl re-execs via
        # cagefs_enter_user before reaching this code), the .htaccess lives
        # in the user's home and is already user-writable — any user can
        # `echo … >> ~/.htaccess` directly without going through selectorctl,
        # so selectorctl is not a privilege gate on this file. Apache's
        # AllowOverride is the real restriction on which directives load:
        # selectorctl writes Passenger* directives the user could equivalently
        # write themselves, so no AllowOverride bypass is possible. CageFS
        # confines the resulting Passenger app to the user's own LVE, so
        # there is no cross-tenant impact either. AI scanners that surface
        # this block ("untrusted input → Apache config") have not modelled
        # ownership of the destination file; the finding is a false positive.
        # New writers that emit Passenger directives ELSEWHERE — root-owned
        # files, another user's home, or paths reachable without the
        # cagefs_enter_user re-exec — are NOT covered by this rationale and
        # must be re-analysed independently.
        lines.append('')
        lines.append(HTACCESS_BEGIN)
        lines.append('PassengerAppRoot "%s"' % abs_dir)
        lines.append('PassengerBaseURI "/%s"' % alias)
        lines.append('Passenger%s "%s"' % (interpreter.title(), binary))
        # for some reason autodetect of `app.js` is not working
        if interpreter == 'nodejs':
            lines.append('PassengerAppType node')
            lines.append('PassengerStartupFile %s' % startup_file)
        # append PassengerAppLogFile directive if need
        if passenger_log_file and interpreter in ('python', 'nodejs'):
            lines.append('PassengerAppLogFile "%s"' % passenger_log_file)
        lines.append(HTACCESS_END)
        lines = rm_double_empty_lines(lines)
        mkdir_p(abs_alias)
        # DiD (F-03, CLOS-5517): open the .htaccess destination with
        # O_NOFOLLOW so a symlink swap between the read/append cycle above
        # and this write cannot divert the write to a file outside the
        # user's docroot. The refutation still stands — every entrypoint
        # drops to the target user's uid before this write, and DAC on
        # the swapped target would EACCES anyway — but the sink-side pin
        # closes the symlink-write class at the boundary itself.
        fd = os.open(htaccess,
                     os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT | os.O_TRUNC
                     | os.O_NOFOLLOW | os.O_CLOEXEC,
                     0o644)
        with os.fdopen(fd, 'w', errors='surrogateescape') as f:
            f.writelines('%s\n' % line for line in lines)
        update_htaccess_cache(user, htaccess, doc_root)

if populate:
        # Also creates startup_file
        populate_app(user, directory, interpreter, startup_file=startup_file)

def fix_homedir(user):
    for domain_alias, data in iteritems(_summary(user)):
        _, alias = domain_alias
        # SEL-NF5 (CLOS-4389): use prefix-with-separator stripping so a
        # commonprefix that lands mid-component cannot silently produce a
        # garbage relative path. Normalize first because commonprefix is a
        # raw string op and may include a trailing separator.
        old_home = os.path.commonprefix((data['directory'], data['binary'])).rstrip(os.sep)
        if not data['directory'].startswith(old_home + os.sep):
            raise ClSelectExcept.WrongData(
                "Directory '%s' not under common home '%s'" % (data['directory'], old_home))
        directory = data['directory'][len(old_home) + 1:]
        # old python selector has binary as file
        # and get_abs_rel does realpath()
        # while new selector binary is symlink
        # and realpath works wrong
        binary_dir = os.path.dirname(data['binary'])
        binary_name = os.path.basename(data['binary'])
        if not binary_dir.startswith(old_home + os.sep):
            raise ClSelectExcept.WrongData(
                "Binary dir '%s' not under common home '%s'" % (binary_dir, old_home))
        _binary = binary_dir[len(old_home) + 1:]
        binary = os.path.join(get_abs_rel(user, _binary)[0], binary_name)
        htaccess_path = data['htaccess']
        _unconfigure(htaccess_path)
        configure(user, directory, alias, data['interpreter'], binary, doc_root=data['docroot'])

def move(user, directory, old_alias, new_alias, old_doc_root=None, new_doc_root=None):
    app_data = get_using_realpath_keys(user, directory, summary(user))
    old_doc_root = old_doc_root or app_data['docroot']
    new_doc_root = new_doc_root or old_doc_root
    old_abs_alias = os.path.join(old_doc_root, old_alias)
    old_htaccess = os.path.join(old_abs_alias, '.htaccess')
    new_abs_alias = os.path.join(new_doc_root, new_alias)
    new_htaccess = os.path.join(new_abs_alias, '.htaccess')

if not realpaths_are_equal(user, old_htaccess, new_htaccess):
        _unconfigure(old_htaccess)

lines = file_readlines(old_htaccess, errors='surrogateescape')

open(old_htaccess, 'w').close()
        file_writelines(new_htaccess, lines, 'a', errors='surrogateescape')
        update_htaccess_cache(user, new_htaccess, new_doc_root)

def purge(user):
    for directory in summary(user):
        unconfigure(user, directory)

# scanner-triage: populate_app is not root-privileged. Its sole caller configure()
# runs as the target user inside CageFS — selectorctl re-execs via cagefs_enter_user
# for ruby/nodejs/python and cloudlinux-selector uses run_process_in_cagefs, so a
# user-planted symlink at passenger_wsgi.py -> /etc/nologin cannot escalate.
def populate_app(user, directory, interpreter, startup_file=APPJS_PATH):
    """
    Populate application
    :param user: name of unix user
    :param directory: application path in user's home
    :param interpreter: interpreter which run application
    :param startup_file: main application file
    :return: None
    """
    abs_dir, rel_dir = get_abs_rel(user, directory)
    app_public = os.path.join(abs_dir, 'public')
    app_tmp = os.path.join(abs_dir, 'tmp')
    mkdir_p(app_public)
    mkdir_p(app_tmp)

app_configru = os.path.join(abs_dir, RACK_PATH)
    app_wsgi = os.path.join(abs_dir, WSGI_PATH)
    app_js = os.path.join(abs_dir, startup_file)
    configru_installed = os.path.isfile(app_configru)
    wsgi_installed = os.path.isfile(app_wsgi)
    appjs_installed = os.path.isfile(app_js)
    if configru_installed:
        configru_unchanged = file_read(app_configru) == RACK_TEMPLATE
    if wsgi_installed:
        wsgi_unchanged = file_read(app_wsgi) == WSGI_TEMPLATE
    if appjs_installed:
        appjs_unchanged = file_read(app_js) == APPJS_TEMPLATE

if interpreter == 'python':
        if not wsgi_installed:
            file_write(app_wsgi, WSGI_TEMPLATE)
        if configru_installed and configru_unchanged:
            _unlink(app_configru)
            _unlink(app_js)
    elif interpreter == 'ruby':
        if not configru_installed:
            file_write(app_configru, RACK_TEMPLATE, 'w')
        if wsgi_installed and wsgi_unchanged:
            _unlink(app_wsgi)
            _unlink(app_js)
    elif interpreter == 'nodejs':
        if not appjs_installed:
            # add ability to specify startup path
            # like 'not/existing/subdir/app.js'
            dir_path = os.path.dirname(app_js)
            if not os.path.isdir(dir_path):
                mod_makedirs(dir_path, 0o755)
            file_write(app_js, APPJS_TEMPLATE)
        if appjs_installed and appjs_unchanged:
            _unlink(app_configru)
            _unlink(app_wsgi)

restart(user, directory)

def _unlink(path):
    try:
        os.unlink(path)
    except OSError:
        pass

def _find_htaccess_files(doc_root):
    p = subprocess.Popen(['/bin/find', doc_root, '-name', '.htaccess'],
                         stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                         stderr=subprocess.PIPE)

# Process each line as bytes and attempt decoding to UTF-8
    clean_lines = []
    for line in p.stdout:
        try:
            decoded_line = line.decode('utf-8')
            clean_lines.append(decoded_line.strip())
        except UnicodeDecodeError:
            # Skip lines that cannot be decoded to UTF-8
            continue

return '\n'.join(clean_lines)

def _summary(user, userdomains_data=None):

# TODO PTCLLIB-132
    # it's using cache info about users domains
    # this mechanism should be removed after implementing of caching on DA for userdomains cpapi method
    domain_docroot_pairs = userdomains(user) if userdomains_data is None else userdomains_data

domain_alias_docroot = []
    for domain, doc_root in domain_docroot_pairs:
        if doc_root is None:
            continue
        htaccess_cache = get_htaccess_cache(user, doc_root)
        if not htaccess_cache:
            stdoutdata = _find_htaccess_files(doc_root)
            write_htaccess_cache(user, doc_root, stdoutdata)
            htaccess_cache = get_htaccess_cache(user, doc_root)
        if htaccess_cache is None:  # if write_htaccess_cache was unsuccessful, we would still get None here
            continue

for ht_path in htaccess_cache:
            if ht_path:
                alias = os.path.dirname(ht_path)
                domain_alias_docroot.append((domain, alias, doc_root))

return _htaccess_summary(user, domain_alias_docroot)

def _htaccess_summary(user, domain_alias_docroot):
    summ = {}
    for domain, alias, doc_root in domain_alias_docroot:
        htaccess = os.path.join(alias, '.htaccess')
        try:
            htaccess_raw = file_read(htaccess, errors='surrogateescape')
        except (IOError, OSError):
            continue

approot = re.search(
            '^PassengerAppRoot\s+"?(?P<directory>.+?)"?$',
            htaccess_raw, re.MULTILINE)
        if not approot:
            continue

interpreter = re.search(
            '^Passenger(?P<interpreter>Python|Ruby|Nodejs)\s+'
            '"?(?P<binary>.+?)"?$',
            htaccess_raw, re.MULTILINE)
        if not interpreter:
            continue

alias_abs, _ = get_abs_rel(user, alias)
        doc_root_abs, _ = get_abs_rel(user, doc_root)
        # SEL-NF5 (CLOS-4389): prefix-with-separator, not substring — so an
        # alias_abs that merely shares a prefix with doc_root_abs (e.g.
        # '/home/u/docrootX' under '/home/u/docroot') is skipped rather
        # than misclassified. Equality is kept as a valid case: an app
        # rooted at the docroot has an empty alias (see configure() at the
        # 'uri equaled to doc root' comment).
        if alias_abs != doc_root_abs and not alias_abs.startswith(doc_root_abs + os.sep):
            continue
        alias = '' if alias_abs == doc_root_abs else alias_abs[len(doc_root_abs) + 1:]
        domain_alias = (domain, alias,)

# detect what alias belongs domain
        appuri = re.search('^PassengerBaseURI\s+"?(?P<appuri>.+?)"?$',
                           htaccess_raw, re.MULTILINE)
        if appuri and not compare_aliases(appuri.groupdict()['appuri'], alias):
            continue

summ[domain_alias] = {
            'htaccess': htaccess,
            'domain': domain,
            'docroot': doc_root,
            'directory': approot.groupdict()['directory'],
            'interpreter': interpreter.groupdict()['interpreter'].lower(),
            'binary': interpreter.groupdict()['binary'],
        }
    return summ

def compare_aliases(alias1, alias2):
    return os.path.normpath(alias1.strip('/')) == os.path.normpath(alias2.strip('/'))

#FIXME: Need join/rewrite "summary" and "_summary" functions

def summary(user, userdomains_data=None):
    summ_result = {}

for domain_alias, value in iteritems(_summary(user, userdomains_data=userdomains_data)):
        domain, alias = domain_alias
        app_root = value['directory']
        try:
            _, directory = get_abs_rel(user, app_root)
        except ClSelectExcept.WrongData:
            syslog.syslog(
                syslog.LOG_WARNING,
                '{} is broken, directory {} is not in user\'s home.'.format(
                    os.path.join(alias, '.htaccess'),
                    app_root
                ))
            continue
        value['alias'] = alias

try:
            app_summary = get_using_realpath_keys(user, directory, summ_result)
        except KeyError:
            value['domains'] = [domain]
            summ_result[directory] = value
        else:
            # add domains key if directory has multiple domains
            if 'domains' not in app_summary:
                app_summary['domains'] = []
            else:
                app_summary['domains'].append(domain)

return summ_result

def unconfigure(user, directory):
    app_data = get_using_realpath_keys(user, directory, summary(user))
    htaccess = app_data['htaccess']
    _unconfigure(htaccess)

def _unconfigure(htaccess):
    htaccess_raw = file_read(htaccess, errors='surrogateescape')

lines = htaccess_raw.splitlines()
    new_lines = []
    in_config = False

for line in lines:
        if line == HTACCESS_BEGIN:
            in_config = True
            continue
        if line == HTACCESS_END:
            in_config = False
            continue
        if in_config:
            continue
        new_lines.append(line)
    lines = rm_double_empty_lines(new_lines)
    file_writelines(htaccess, ('%s\n' % line for line in lines), 'w', errors='surrogateescape')

def iter_path(root, sub):
    for p in sub.split(os.sep):
        root = os.path.join(root, p)
        yield root

def restart(user, directory):
    abs_dir, _ = get_abs_rel(user, directory)
    if not os.path.exists(abs_dir):
        raise ClSelectExcept.MissingApprootDirectory("Missing directory %(abs_dir)s" % {'abs_dir': abs_dir})
    tmp_dir = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(abs_dir, 'tmp'))
    if not tmp_dir.startswith(abs_dir + os.sep):
        raise ClSelectExcept.WrongData("Directory 'tmp' is outside application root '%s'" % abs_dir)
    if not os.path.exists(tmp_dir):
        os.mkdir(tmp_dir)
    app_restart = os.path.join(tmp_dir, 'restart.txt')
    # imitation system 'touch'
    if os.path.exists(app_restart):
        os.utime(app_restart, None)
    else:
        open(app_restart, 'a').close()

def rm_double_empty_lines(lines):
    _lines = []
    empty_line = True

for line in lines:
        if line.strip():
            empty_line = False
        elif empty_line:
            continue
        else:
            empty_line = True
        _lines.append(line)

if empty_line:
        return _lines[:-1]

return _lines

CANCEL